A logical comment and you will meta-investigation was accomplished pursuing the methodology away from ‘Popular Revealing Facts to have Clinical Product reviews and you may Meta-Analyses’ (PRISMA) [19, 20].

File look and possibilities

A pursuit is actually carried out ranging from , inducing the gang of next databases: Degree Info Pointers Heart (ERIC), through ProQuest; Mental Information (PsycINFO), thru APA PsycNET; Medical Literary works Research and Recovery System (MEDLINE), thru ProQuest; Scopus, via Elsevier; and ISI Internet of Research (WoS Key Collection), through Thomson Reuters. The phrase ‘sexting’ utilized in past remark knowledge [step 1, dos, 4, 11, 15, 22–24] was used because a good descriptor so you can pick a serious level of studies originating in individuals scientific sphere, such as those regarding Therapy, Knowledge, Sociology, Technology, Health Sciences and you will Court Sciences. So you can provide an even more comprehensive comment, good ‘gray literature’ lookup is achieved by using the Bing and you may Bing Scholar search engines into following the terms: “sexting”, “sext”, “sexual messaging” and “intimate messaging”. A week notice have been set for brand new browse during the PsycINFO, Internet out of Science, and you can Scopus, up to . The resource directories out-of associated empirical stuff and evaluations was basically and additionally checked to spot most other probably qualified degree. At the same time, i contacted related article writers via age-send and you will/otherwise ResearchGate so you’re able to request complete-texts or even gather more information on the training (6 out of 17 solicitations were responded, and you can 3 fulfilled all of our requests). In order to support replication on the comment, S1 Dining table has the particular lookup means included in per database consulted.

Inclusion and you may exemption criteria

According to the stated expectations associated with look, training was provided once they: a) aimed to look at the incidence away from sexting and you will/otherwise their correlates; b) made up a sample from players doing 18 years old; c) given totally new empirical research; and you will d) had been for sale in English otherwise Foreign-language. Regarding the inclusion standard a good), around three you’ll be able to incidence percentages was basically experienced regarding for every single research, associated correspondingly into the certain procedures out of: sending; receiving; and forwarding.

First, articles conference brand new introduction requirements had been chose, and you will, whenever choices cannot be produced throughout the label and conceptual alone, an entire paper was retrieved also. The new chose paperwork had been looked alone from the experts CME and you may ELG. Any inaccuracies was basically solved through conversation which have a third author (JML) in which necessary.

Different studies viewing investigation from the exact same research project was in fact provided as long as brand new attempt or the way of measuring sexting differed one of him or her. S2 Desk summarizes the fresh omitted education, if you’re Fig step 1 illustrates the latest flowchart of one’s medical remark process. The research within the meta-analysis was referenced when you look at the S1 Appendix.

Study programming

To have programming purposes, the second study, and additionally bibliometric recommendations and also the search tips of fresh training, try filed: a) version of guide (training otherwise learn thesis, article or report, peer-assessed, not peer-assessed or not as much as feedback); b) year from guide of research; c) 12 months of information collection; d) geographical supply of your samples categorized based on 7-region model: Africa, Asia, Europe, North america, South usa, Antarctica and you may Oceania/Australia; e) investigation design (cross-sectional or longitudinal survey); f) brand of take to (probabilistic otherwise non-probabilistic); g) source populace (elizabeth.g., preadolescents, middle school children, kids); h) sample dimensions and you may ratio of women; i) assortment, suggest and you may simple deviation of your own period of the players; j) administration procedure (cell otherwise face-to-face interview, on line, paper-built or blended survey); k) content articles (texts, images/video, otherwise one another); l) degree of intimate explicitness of blogs (naked, maybe not nude, both); m) framework in which sexting are experienced (connection, anyone else or otherwise not defined); n) desire of your participants in sexting methods (sending: volunteer, maybe not volunteer, maybe not laid out; receiving: solicited, unsolicited, Agence des mariГ©es Ukraine not discussed; forwarding: with consent, rather than concur, perhaps not defined); o) schedule of your own way of measuring sexting (? half a year or > six months, lifestyle, or perhaps not discussed); and you can p) sexting action frequency performance (sending, getting, forwarding).